Video, access control and intrusion designed as one system on a properly segmented network — with the life-safety interfaces done correctly, because that is the part that gets people hurt.
A security system touches life safety, and that changes how it has to be engineered. Every electrically locked door in an egress path has to release under fire alarm and allow free egress without special knowledge. This is not a preference; it is code, and it is the single most common serious defect we find on existing systems. We design the locking hardware, the fire alarm interface and the access control together, and we test the release under actual alarm conditions before we call it complete.
Camera selection driven by the pixel density the scene actually requires — detect, recognize or identify are different designs. Retention, bandwidth and storage sized honestly.
Credential strategy, reader selection, controller topology and door hardware coordination. OSDP with secure channel rather than Wiegand, which has no encryption and is trivially cloned.
Perimeter and interior detection, zoning, duress, and monitoring path with a supervised communicator.
Fail-safe versus fail-secure determined per opening, fire alarm release, request-to-exit, delayed egress where permitted, and documented testing of each.
What are we protecting, from whom, and what happens after an event. Camera placement follows from the answer, not from covering the most square footage.
Device layout, field of view study, door hardware schedule coordinated with the architect and the door supplier, network and storage sizing, and the fire alarm interface points.
For federally funded and government work, equipment is screened against the NDAA Section 889 prohibitions before it is ordered. Discovering a banned camera at closeout is an expensive way to learn this.
Devices installed and aimed, controllers programmed, credentials enrolled, network segmented onto its own VLAN with access to the enterprise limited to what is required.
Every door tested for free egress and fire alarm release. Every camera verified against its design view. Operator training delivered and documented.
Code editions are revised periodically and local authorities amend them. The requirements that apply to your project are confirmed against your jurisdiction during design.
Wiegand is unencrypted and one-directional. A cheap tool on the reader wires captures a credential and replays it. OSDP secure channel encrypts the link and supervises it, so a cut or tampered reader is detected.
It bars certain Chinese-manufactured video and telecom equipment from federal contracts and federally funded work. It reaches further than most owners expect, including through rebranded OEM hardware, so we screen at procurement.
Often, if they meet the pixel density the scene needs and are not on the prohibited list. We assess before recommending a rip-and-replace.
Tell us the building, the constraints and the deadline. We will tell you what the work actually involves before anyone quotes a number.